桥梁在长期的使用下,一般会出现内部结构的疲劳及损伤,在出现大型交通事故或者是地震的情况下,很容易出现桥梁的坍塌,造成不可估量的损失和危害。在这样的环境背景下,实行对于桥梁健康情况的监测具有非常重要的意义和作用。传统的监测方式一般采用人工定检,这种方式劳动强度相对较大,并且在监测效率与检测结果方面都存在很大漏洞。由于我国相关研究人员的不断努力,“智能桥梁”被提出,打破了传统人工监测的形式,有效促进我国桥梁监测技 Under the long-term use of the bridge, fatigue and damage of the internal structure generally occur. In the event of a large-scale traffic accident or an earthquake, the collapse of the bridge is likely to occur, resulting in incalculable losses and damages. In such an environment, the implementation of monitoring the health of the bridge has a very important significance and role. The traditional method of monitoring is generally manual inspection, this method is relatively labor intensive, and in the monitoring efficiency and test results have a lot of loopholes. Due to the constant efforts of relevant researchers in our country, “Intelligent Bridge” was proposed to break the traditional form of manual monitoring and effectively promote the bridge monitoring technology in our country