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小麦是我区主要粮食作物,种植面积约200万亩,占总耕地面积的60％左右,产量占全年粮食总产的30％左右,面积和总产都占第一位,但产量水平较低,1983年小麦亩产虽由五十年代的不足100斤达到293斤,并涌现了一批小麦大面积平衡增产的单位和高产典型,如竹溪县龙坝区红三大队500多亩小麦,从1978年以来连续平均亩产超过700斤,1983年亩产又突破800斤;房县红塔区
Wheat is the main grain crop in our region. The cultivated area is about 200 million mu, accounting for about 60% of the total cultivated land area. The output accounts for about 30% of the total grain output of the year, with the area and total output accounting for the first place. However, Although the output of wheat in 1983 dropped to 293 jin per kilogram from less than 100 kilograms in the 1950s, there emerged a number of units with a large area of balanced wheat yield increase and high-yield typical such as 500 mu of red three brigade in Longba District, Zhuxi County , Since 1978, the average continuous output per mu more than 700 pounds, 1983 mu also exceeded 800 pounds; Housing County Hongta District