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随着环境问题的不断突出,人与自然的关系也越来越受到人们的关注,对环境法主体范围也有了不同的界定,自然体能否成为环境法的主体,学者们的观点各不相同。有的学者予以支持,有的学者则持否定态度。自然体能否作为环境法的主体,需要从法理、制度及现实方面进行分析。自然体的权利保护并不一定要将其纳入环境法主体的范畴内,我们可以通过其他的方式来进行保护以避免将自然体作为主体而出现的一系列问题。
With the continual prominence of environmental problems, the relationship between man and nature has drawn more and more attention. The scope of the main body of environmental law has also been defined differently. Whether natural body can become the main body of environmental law or not, scholars have different opinions. Some scholars support it, while others hold a negative attitude. Whether natural body can act as the main body of environmental law needs to be analyzed from the legal, institutional and realistic aspects. Natural rights protection does not necessarily need to be included in the scope of the main body of environmental law, and we can use other means to protect against a series of problems arising from the natural body as the main body.