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马克思人化自然观的本质在于从实践角度出发,揭示自然界通过人的实践活动不断被人化的实质,使人与自然形成了以实践为基础的相互联系、相互影响、相互制约的辩证统一关系。它蕴涵着可持续发展的本质,并从实践主体之间和主客之间的关系诠释了可持续发展的深层次原因,最后通过建立以生产资料公有制为基础的社会制度和树立公平、公正的生态伦理道德原则来协调人与人之间和人与自然之间的关系,从理论上为实施可持续发展提供了依据和途径。
The essence of Marx’s humanization of nature view lies in its practical point of view to reveal that nature has continuously been humanized in essence through its practical activities and that human beings and nature have formed a practice-based dialectical relationship that is interrelated, mutually influential and mutually restrained . It implies the essence of sustainable development, and explains the deep-seated reasons of sustainable development from the relationship between practice subject and subject and object. Finally, by establishing a social system based on public ownership of means of production and establishing a fair and equitable ecology Ethics and moral principles to coordinate the relationship between people and nature and between man and nature, in theory, to provide a basis for sustainable development and ways.