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动词能不能作主语、宾语,这个问题,过去语言学界是有争论的,意见一直没有统一。但大多数的语言学者,赞同“动词也可作主语、宾语”这一说法。杨荧郁同志在《小议“动词可作主语、宾语”》一文中(见《湖南教育》一九七九年第七期),提出:作主语的应当是名词、代词及其词组,要取消“动词也可以作主语、宾语”之类的概念。对此我提出以下不同意见与杨荧郁同志商榷。动词可不可以作主语?要弄清这个问题,请先看下列句子:干就是学习。跑已经来不及了.研究很重要。不吃是很高尚的。吃了是很卑鄙的。活着就要革
Whether verbs can be used as subject or object can be arguable in the past in linguistic circles, and opinions have not been unified. However, most linguists agree with the notion that “verbs can also be used as subjects and objects.” Comrade Yang Yingyu, in his article “Slightly Discussing ”Subjects Can Be Used as Subjects and Objects" (see Hunan Education, seventh issue, 1979), proposes that the subject should be a noun, pronoun and its phrase. Verbs can also be used as concepts such as subject and object. In this regard, I propose the following different opinions and discuss with Comrade Yang Yingyu. Can the verb be the subject? To clarify this question, please read the following sentence: Doing is learning. Running is too late. Research is very important. Not eating is very noble. It’s mean to eat. Must be alive