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工业噪声对作业工人听觉、神经、心血管系统的不良影响,很多研究已证实。但对同车间非直接噪声作业工人健康的影响则很少注意。近几年,我们在机械行业职业体检中发现一些噪声较大的车间,不但直接操作工的听力和健康受到严重危害,而且,在同车间非直接作业的其它工人也深受其害。为进一步全面评价噪声对全车间工人健康的影响,给改进和加强防护提供依据,现将有关情况报告如下:
The adverse effect of industrial noise on the auditory, neurological and cardiovascular systems of workers has been confirmed by many studies. Little attention has been paid to the health effects of non-direct noise workers in the same plant. In recent years, we found some noise-intensive workshops in the professional inspection of the machinery industry, which not only seriously jeopardized the hearing and health of direct operators but also suffered other workers who did not work directly in the workshop. In order to further fully evaluate the impact of noise on the health of workers in the whole plant and provide the basis for improvement and enhancement of protection, the relevant information is reported as follows: