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猕猴桃的繁殖方法,目前国内外主要采用播种、嫁接和根插法,枝插法在生产上尚未广泛应用。据报道,中华猕猴桃属于扦插生根困难的植物,特别是硬枝扦插更为困难。在日本,猕猴桃硬枝扦插生根率一般为20—40%,最高为66.7%;近十年来国内有不少单位进行硬枝扦插试验,但成活率均低,一般在30%左右。我们于1980年春—1981年春先后进行了6次硬枝扦插试验,设置30余个组合,共用插穗8173条,其中最佳组合扦插成活率达98%。现将试验结果介绍如下。一、材料与方法以母株年龄为4年生(始花树)和已开
Kiwifruit breeding methods, the current use of seeding at home and abroad, grafting and root interpolation, stick interpolation in the production has not been widely used. It is reported that Chinese kiwifruit are cuttings rooting difficult plants, especially hard-cuttings more difficult. In Japan, kiwifruit hardwood cutting rooting rate is generally 20-40%, a maximum of 66.7%; the past 10 years many domestic units hardwood cutting test, but the survival rate is low, generally about 30%. We conducted six hardwood cutting experiments in the spring of 1980 - the spring of 1981, setting more than 30 combinations, sharing 8173 cuttings, of which the best combination cutting survival rate of 98%. Now the test results are as follows. First, materials and methods To the parent plant age of 4 years (the first flowering tree) and has been opened