表现性评价能够实时地、可靠地评估学生在复杂任务中的表现,评估他们在有意义的情境中运用相关知识和技能进行推理和解决问题的情形,并评估他们的科学探究能力.它能够评估常规的纸笔测验不能测量的学生科学成就的一些重要方面,也是能够促进高质量物理教育的发展性评价.所以,自2 Performance evaluation evaluates students’ performance in complex tasks in real time and reliably, evaluates the situations in which they use relevant knowledge and skills to reason and solve problems in meaningful situations, and evaluates their scientific inquiry capabilities. It can evaluate Some important aspects of student scientific achievements that cannot be measured by conventional paper-pencil tests are also developmental assessments that promote high-quality physics education. Therefore, since 2