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堂·吉诃德在资本原始积累时期想用骑士道来改造社会,犯了时代错误。其疯狂、偏执的性格特征,不仅与沉溺于骑士小说有关,而且与西方传统文化道德具有更紧密的内在联系。其理想与现实错位的现象,正是一种历史的必然现象。其疯狂偏执的性格,在西方传统文化的语境下,不是个别的偶然的特例。从深层本质上讲,堂.吉诃德是西方传统文化道德的承继者和殉道者。这也正是其形象历久弥新具有经典价值的内在原因。
Don Quixote tried to use Knight’s Road to transform society in the primitive accumulation of capital, making the mistake of the times. Its crazy and paranoid personality traits are not only related to the addiction to Knight’s novel, but also have a more intimate relationship with the Western traditional culture and morality. The phenomenon of its ideal and reality is a phenomenon of historical inevitability. Its crazy and paranoid personality is not an isolated incidental exception in the context of Western traditional culture. In essence, Don Quixote is the successor and martyr of Western traditional culture and morality. This is exactly the intrinsic reason why its image is of lasting value and classic value.