呼吸是歌唱的源泉,掌握正确的歌唱呼吸更是良好歌唱发声的基础。然而在声乐教学中,歌唱的呼吸却被普遍认为是最难教授,和最难掌握的。为了攻克这个难题首先需要明确什么是正确的歌唱呼吸及其工作原理,其次需要选用恰当的练习帮助掌握歌唱的呼吸。本文中的“亚历山大练习”训练对演唱者学习歌唱呼吸有着一定的启示。 Breathing is the source of singing, mastered the correct singing and breathing is a good basis for singing voice. However, in the teaching of vocal music, the breathing of singing is generally regarded as the most difficult to teach, and the hardest to grasp. In order to overcome this problem, we must first define what is the correct singing and breathing and how it works, and second, we need to select the appropriate exercises to help master the breathing of singing. The “Alexander Exercises” training in this article has some enlightenment on singers learning to sing and breathe.