语言是文化的载体,外来语的译借方式和接受程度是文化交流在语言上的反映。本文从中日两国奥斯卡电影译名中的外来语使用情况入手,分析两国的文化差异。中国在引入外来语时尽量使用汉字进行意译,体现了大国文化心理的保守性;日本则舍弃汉字,采取完全音译的方式用表音文字片假名进行书写,体现了日本文化的开放性、包容性和多元性。 Language is the carrier of culture. The way of loan borrowing and acceptance of foreign words is the language reflection of cultural exchange. This article starts with the use of loan words in the translation of Oscars between China and Japan, and analyzes the cultural differences between the two countries. When introducing foreign words, China tries to use Chinese characters for paraphrasing as much as possible, which reflects the conservative cultural mentality of the great powers. Japan abandons Chinese characters and transliterates them completely with phonograms and katakana katakana, which reflects the openness and inclusiveness of Japanese culture Plurality.