在广播电视大学《现代汉语》的改病句作业中有这样两个病句:“他一往深情地注目着我”。和“她的家庭负担很重,我们应该帮忙她”。要求学员从语法上分析错误的原因。可是多数学员都不会做这两个题,有极少数学员把病句改对了,但不会分析错误的原因。下面试分析一下这两个病句错在哪里。在现代汉语中动词可分为及物动词和不及物动词,及物动词是指那些所表示的动作可直接涉及或支配其他事物,即它的后面可以带宾语。例如“我看书”,“他写字”,他们去商店买东西”,“我们热爱祖国”等句中,“看”、“写”、“去”、“买”、“热爱”等动词都是及物动词,后面都能带宾语 There are two such sentences in the course of changing sentences in Modern Chinese at the Radio and Television University: “He paid a deep attention to me.” And “Her family is heavy and we should help her.” Ask students to grammatically analyze the cause of the error. However, most students do not do these two questions. There are very few students who have changed the sentences but do not analyze the causes of the errors. The following test analysis of these two wrong sentences where wrong. In modern Chinese verbs can be divided into transitive and intransitive verbs, transitive verbs are those actions that can be directly involved or dominated by other things, that is, it can be followed by the object. For example, verbs like “I read”, “he wrote”, they go to the store to buy things, “” we love the motherland, “verbs like” see “,” write “,” go “,” buy “,” love " Transitive verbs, can be followed by the object