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目的:了解腺性膀胱炎患者的焦虑和抑郁状况及影响因素,为制定相应对策提供依据。方法:采用Zung焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)对120例女性腺性膀胱炎患者进行现况调查。采用SPSS 13进行统计分析。结果:女性腺性膀胱炎患者焦虑和抑郁发生率、得分均高于中国常模,与文化程度、收入和病程具有相关性。结论:女性腺性膀胱炎患者存在明显的焦虑和抑郁现象且和多因素相关,有必要行心理干预和综合治疗。
Objective: To understand the status of anxiety and depression in patients with cystitis glandula and its influencing factors, and to provide basis for making corresponding countermeasures. Methods: Zung anxiety self-rating scale (SAS), depression self-rating scale (SDS) 120 cases of female cystitis glandularis status survey. SPSS 13 was used for statistical analysis. Results: The incidence of anxiety and depression in female patients with glandular cystitis were higher than those in Chinese norm and correlated with educational level, income and course of disease. Conclusion: Female patients with glandular cystitis have obvious anxiety and depression and are related to multiple factors. Psychological intervention and comprehensive treatment are necessary.