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2000年8月,日本调查队利用无人探测船“海沟号”。率先在印度洋发现热液喷出孔生物群集。印度洋为巨大中洋脊再次分枝的重要海域,也是热液喷出孔生物群集研究上的空白城。这次发现可望成为获得热液喷出孔生物如何分布
In August 2000, the Japanese investigation team used the unmanned exploration ship “Trench”. Pioneered the discovery of hydrothermal vent pore bioclusters in the Indian Ocean. The Indian Ocean is an important sea area for the re-branching of the huge mid-ocean ridge, and it is also a blank city for the study of bio-clustering of hydrothermal vents. This discovery is expected to be how to obtain the distribution of hydrothermal vent holes