最近世界农林水产领域也在重新估价“生物量”一词。这一不甚习惯的词来自英语的Bio(生物)+mass(量)的生态学用语,可译为“生物量”或”生物现存量”,具体含义是;利用太阳能产生的植物体(种子、叶、茎、根等)的总量。引起重新估价“生物量”的原因是二十一世纪人口增长,地球资源有限,特别是石油等化石燃料枯竭和以石油化学工业为代表的环境破坏等问题的预测;以及清洁的可以再生的能源、食物、饲料、工业 The term “biomass” has recently been re-evaluated in the world’s agriculture, forestry, and fisheries sectors. This habitual word is derived from the ecological term of English Bio (mass) + mass, which can be translated as “biomass” or “biological existing quantity”. The specific meaning is: the plant body (seed) produced by using solar energy. The total amount of leaves, stems, roots, etc.) The reason for the reassessment of “biomass” is the population growth in the 21st century, and the limited resources of the earth, especially the prediction of the depletion of fossil fuels such as oil and the destruction of the environment represented by the petrochemical industry; and the clean and renewable energy sources. , food, feed, industry