我国是农药使用总量最大的国家,主要作物水稻、棉花、小麦、大豆、花生和马铃薯及多种果树等,都是农药消耗量大的作物。作为我国农药用量最多的作物,水稻每年杀虫剂用量占农药总用量的10%,占农药杀虫剂使用量的27%。近些年来随着产业结构的调整,为适应市场需求,蔬菜等人民必需的生活消费品,种植面积大幅度增加,蔬菜的用药量也明显增加。国家为解决乱用、滥用农药问题,保障产品质量安全,国务院食品安全办、公安部、 China is the country with the largest total pesticide use. Its main crops, rice, cotton, wheat, soybeans, peanuts and potatoes, as well as many kinds of fruit trees, are crops with high pesticide consumption. As the largest amount of pesticides in China's crops, rice pesticides accounted for 10% of the total amount of pesticides each year, pesticide pesticides accounted for 27% of the amount. In recent years, with the adjustment of industrial structure, in order to meet the market demand, vegetables and other essential livelihood consumer goods, planting area increased significantly, the amount of vegetables also increased significantly. In order to solve the problem of indiscriminate use and abuse of pesticides, the state guarantees product quality and safety, the State Council's Food Safety Office, the Ministry of Public Security,