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铁路是国民经济的大动脉。由于铁路具有运输能力大,成本和能耗较低,安全可靠,通用性好,受气候条件影响小等优点,在我国的各种运输方式中一直居于主要地位,对于长距离、大宗运量的运输更为适应。 陕西省地处内陆,位于我国东西部地区的结合部,是东北、华北、华中和中南通往西北、西南的必经之路,在铁路路网中地位非常重要,加之陕西省矿产资源十分丰富,大量煤炭需要通过铁路运往华东、中南和西南地区。因此,铁路在陕西省国民经济中的地位和作用尤为突出。
Railway is the main artery of the national economy. Due to its advantages of large transportation capacity, low cost and energy consumption, safe and reliable, good universality and little influence by climatic conditions, the railway has always been the mainstay in various modes of transportation in China. For long-distance and large-volume traffic Transport more adaptive. Located in the hinterland of China, Shaanxi Province is located at the junction of the eastern and western regions of China. It is the only route leading to the northwest and southwest of northeast, north, central and south China. It plays a very important role in the railway network. In addition, Shaanxi Province has very rich mineral resources Abundant, massive coal needs to be transported by rail to east, south and southwest regions. Therefore, the status and role of railway in the national economy of Shaanxi Province are particularly prominent.