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对国内大型的创新创业密集区的创新创业环境借助于GEM模型进行比较研究,将其创业环境划分为基础设施环境、科研实力环境、创业文化的提倡与激励、市场需求、中介机构参与及服务、资金支持、产学研的互动、法制保障八大影响模块。通过专家调查问卷的形式回收数据,研究结果表明所用评价指标体系科学合理规范,能够用来评估创新创业环境,最后对创业环境的优化给出建设性意见。
Based on the comparative analysis of the GEM model, this paper divides the entrepreneurial environment into five parts: infrastructure environment, environment of scientific research strength, promotion and encouragement of entrepreneurial culture, market demand, intermediary agencies’ participation and service, innovation and enterprising environment of large- Financial support, interaction between industry, academia and research, and legal protection eight influential modules. The results of the research show that the evaluation index system used is scientifically and properly regulated, which can be used to evaluate the environment of innovation and entrepreneurship, and finally gives constructive suggestions on the optimization of the business environment.