识字是阅读和习作的基础,也是低年级语文教学的重点。识字教学中,教师应运用多种识字途径和方法激发学生的学习兴趣,开创新的识字方法,充分调动学生的积极性和主动性,并教给学生识字方法,努力提高识字效率。 Literacy is the basis for reading and writing, but also the focus of the lower grades of language teaching. In literacy teaching, teachers should use a variety of literacy methods and methods to stimulate students ’interest in learning, create new literacy methods, fully mobilize students’ enthusiasm and initiative, and teach students how to write words so as to improve literacy efficiency.