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《开国大典》作为现代油画的经典作品,一直被誉为“共和国成立的艺术见证”。它是表现新中国成立这一重大历史题材的艺术作品,将毛泽东宣布中华人民共和国成立的这一历史瞬间定格在画布上。但《开国大典》的命运却异常坎坷。它与共和国的命运是息息相关的,在一次次的运动中,数次被迫修改。这在绘画史上是少见的。1951年7月1日,是中国共产党成立30周年纪念日。作为新中国成立后的第一个重要的党庆节日,中央决定举办一系列隆重的
The founding ceremony of the founding of the People’s Republic of China, as a classic of modern oil painting, has long been praised as “the testimony of the arts established by the Republic.” It is a work of art representing New China’s establishment of this major historical theme, and sets the historical moment Mao Zedong announced the founding of the People’s Republic of China on the canvas. However, the fate of the founding ceremony was unusually bumpy. It is closely linked with the fate of the Republic, and was repeatedly forced to change it in successive campaigns. This is rare in the history of painting. July 1, 1951, marking the 30th anniversary of the founding of the Chinese Communist Party. As the first major party celebration after the founding of People’s Republic of China, the Central Committee decided to hold a series of grand