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目的:对2型糖尿病患者股骨颈骨密度数据分析,与正常值数据库进行比较,以了解各个年龄组男女2型糖尿病对骨密度的影响。方法:对使用双能X线骨密度仪(DEXA)获取的2型糖尿病患者股骨颈骨密度数据,按性别、年龄整理分组,分别计算骨密度平均值、标准差,低骨量检出率,和骨质疏松检出率,并对结果进行了展示和分析。结果:男女2型糖尿病患者的股骨颈骨骨密度较正常人均有不同程度的减低。结论:2型糖尿病不同程度地影响了骨密度水平,在低骨量和骨质疏松发生率方面,有明显的性别差异。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze femoral neck bone mineral density (BMD) data in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and compare them with normal database to understand the effect of type 2 diabetes mellitus on bone mineral density in men and women of all age groups. Methods: The femoral neck BMD data of patients with type 2 diabetes acquired by dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) were divided into groups by gender and age to calculate the average BMD, standard deviation, detection rate of low bone mass, And osteoporosis detection rate, and the results were demonstrated and analyzed. Results: The BMD of femoral neck in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus was significantly lower than that in normal people. CONCLUSION: Type 2 diabetes affects bone mineral density to varying degrees, with significant gender differences in the incidence of low bone mass and osteoporosis.