浦东的开发开放和市场经济的发展给家庭教育带来了新的挑战。市场经济的某些消极影响使学生家长教育观发生了偏差,从而在家庭教育中有意无意地给孩子的一些片面甚至错误的认识,客观上起了推波助澜的作用。如:一度曾销声匿迹的新的“读书无用论”之所以能在农村的某些地区再次泛滥,就缘于有的人文化程度极低,却很快“脱贫致富”,使得部分家长认为“不学文化照样赚大钱”,从而对子女的学习不闻不问,甚至个别的怂恿、支持孩子中途辍学早日赚钱。又如:农村实行“家庭联产承包责任制”后,那种“只扫自家门前雪,哪管他人瓦上霜”的利己主义思想在部分人身上愈加严重。曾有一所农村中学在农忙时组织学生到孤 Pudong’s development and opening up and the development of market economy have brought new challenges to family education. Some negative effects of the market economy have caused the deviation of the parents’ view of education. Therefore, one-sided and even wrong understanding of children consciously or unconsciously in family education has played an objective role in fueling the situation. For example, the new theory of “useless books” that once disappeared from the scene was able to flourish again in some parts of rural areas because some people have very low education and quickly “get rid of poverty”, making some parents think “no Learning culture is still making big money ”, so that their children’s learning indifferent, and even individual encouragement, support children drop out early to make money early. In another example, after the introduction of the “household contract responsibility system” in rural areas, the egoistic thinking of “sweeping away the snow in front of one’s home and leaving others on the frost” is even more serious on some. There was once a rural middle school to organize students to solitary work