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许多膀胱和前列腺疾病可引起膀胱内大出血。止血方法,除输血和常用止血药物应用外,国外文献提出以下几种处理方法:1.膀胱内水囊压迫止血;2.髂内动脉栓塞;3.膀胱切开止血和双侧髂内动脉结扎;4.尿流改道(输尿管皮肤造瘘);5.化学药物的膀胱内灌注或滴注,如硝酸银、石碳酸,福尔马林和明矾临床上以化学药物的膀胱灌注或滴注最常用,硝酸银、石碳酸和福尔马林,因可发生一些严重并发症已少用;目前最常用的是明矾。我院自1985年以来遇到膀胱癌等病因所致膀胱内大出血10例,应用1％的
Many bladder and prostate diseases can cause massive intravesical bleeding. Hemostasis method, in addition to blood transfusion and hemostatic drugs commonly used in the application of foreign literature proposed the following treatment: 1. Bladder sac compression hemostasis; 2. Internal iliac artery embolization; 3. Bladder hemostasis and bilateral internal iliac artery ligation ; 4. Urinary diversion (ureteric skin ostomy); 5. Chemotherapy of intravesical instillation or instillation, such as silver nitrate, carbolic acid, formalin, and alum clinically chemical or bladder infusion or infusion Commonly used, silver nitrate, carbolic acid and formalin, due to occur some serious complications have been less; the most commonly used is alum. Our hospital since 1985 encountered bladder cancer and other causes of intravesical hemorrhage in 10 cases, the application of 1%