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目的通过分析安阳市殷都区2008-2012水痘的流行特征,提出本区水痘以后的防治措施。方法采用描述流行病学方法 ,对本区水痘疫情的三间分布及传播途径作描述。结果五年来,殷都区共上报水痘患者72例,发病率波动在1.63/10万~10.20/10万之间,疫情呈上升趋势。结论殷都区水痘疫情不容乐观,应加强监测和管理,强化水痘减毒活疫苗的接种,减少发病率。
Objective To analyze the epidemic characteristics of chickenpox in Yindu District of Anyang City from 2008 to 2012, and to put forward the preventive measures after the chickenpox in this area. Methods Descriptive epidemiological methods were used to describe the three distribution and transmission routes of chickenpox in this area. Results In the past five years, 72 cases of chickenpox were reported in Yin Du District, with the incidence fluctuating between 1.63 / lakh and 10.20 / lakh, with the epidemic rising. Conclusion The epidemic situation of chickenpox in Yindu District is not optimistic. Monitoring and management should be strengthened to enhance the vaccination of live attenuated varicella vaccine and reduce the incidence.