所谓放射性疾病,就是人们接受X射线、γ射线、α粒子、β粒子、中子、质子等射线而引起的疾病。它可使机体产生全身性反应,几乎所有器官、系统均发生病理性改变。其中,以神经系统、造血器官和消化系统的改变最为明显。在我国职业病名单中,放射性疾病分为急性外照射放射病、慢性 The so-called radioactive diseases, that is, people accept the X-ray, gamma rays, alpha particles, beta particles, neutrons, protons and other rays caused by the disease. It can make the body produce systemic reaction, almost all organs, the system pathological changes occur. Among them, the most obvious changes in the nervous system, hematopoietic organs and digestive system. In our list of occupational diseases, radioactive diseases are classified as acute external irradiation and chronic diseases