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巨幼细胞性贫血(以下简称巨幼贫),主要是由于体内叶酸和维生素B_(12)缺乏所致的细胞DNA合成障碍性疾病。我国自1931～1979年间共报道1148例,近年来也有不少报道,其中大部分分布在山西、陕西四川及西北各省,其他省份边远山区农村也常有发病。我院地处市郊,对外开放后主要收治农村病员,从1974～1985年6月共收治巨幼贫180例,占同期住院病人的0.73％,现将180例巨幼贫进行临床分析:
Megaloblastic anemia (hereinafter referred to as “juvenile”), mainly due to the body of folic acid and vitamin B 12 (12) deficiency caused by cellular DNA synthesis disorders. A total of 1148 cases have been reported in our country from 1931 to 1979, and many reports have been made in recent years. Most of them are distributed in Shanxi, Shaanxi and other provinces in the northwest of China. Other provinces in remote mountainous areas are also frequently affected. Our hospital is located in the suburbs, the main treatment of rural patients after the opening up, from 1974 to June 1985 were treated juvenile-poor 180 cases, accounting for 0.73% of hospitalized patients in the same period, now 180 cases of clinical analysis of megaloblastic poor: