文章从资源补偿款无力支付、整合煤矿安全压力大、煤炭市场供求失衡三个方面分析了煤炭资源整合对作为整合主体的大型煤炭集团所带来的财务风险。分析认为,大型煤炭集团应该从争取政府专项资金支持、大力提升安全水平、增强市场反应能力三个方面入手,积极预防可能出现的财务风险。 The paper analyzes the financial risks caused by the integration of coal resources to the large coal conglomerates as the main body of consolidation from three aspects: inability to pay for resources compensation, integration of safety pressure in coal mines and unbalance of supply and demand in the coal market. According to the analysis, large-scale coal groups should start from obtaining government special fund support, vigorously upgrade their safety level and enhance their market reaction ability, and actively prevent possible financial risks.