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2011-2012年世界粗钢产量和炼钢原料(铁矿石和冶金煤)贸易量仍将持续增长,但增长速度明显低于2010年。与此同时,中国和印度钢材需求增长,相应带动粗钢产量增长。中国作为全球最重要的铁矿石进口国,进口量还将进一步增长;印度和日本的冶金煤进口量也将快速增长。2011-2012年澳大利亚铁矿石和冶金煤出口量将分别增长10%、11%,增长至4.49亿吨和1.56亿吨。
The world crude steel output and the trading volume of steel-making raw materials (iron ore and metallurgical coal) will continue to grow in 2011-2012, but the growth rate will be significantly lower than in 2010. In the meantime, the demand for steel in China and India increased correspondingly to the growth of crude steel output. As the most important iron ore importer in the world, China will further increase its import volume; the import volume of metallurgical coal in India and Japan will also rapidly increase. Australian iron ore and metallurgical coal exports will grow 10% and 11% respectively in 2011-2012, to 449 million tons and 156 million tons.