博物馆对文物标本进行收藏、研究、陈列,传播文化科学信息,是我国社会主义科学文化事业的重要组成部分。博物馆收藏的精神文化和物质文化遗存、自然标本具有实物性、直观性。以物作为历史文化和自然界的载体,对群众进行直观的爱国主义宣传教育,有着巨大的说服力和感染力,起到其他文化艺术形式无法替代的作用。 Museum collection of cultural relic specimens, research, display, dissemination of cultural and scientific information, is China’s socialist science and culture an important part of the cause. Museum collection of spiritual culture and material and cultural relics, natural specimens with physical, intuitive. Using material as a carrier of history, culture and nature, it is of great persuasion and contagion that people can conduct propaganda and education in an intuitive way and play an irreplaceable role in other forms of culture and the arts.