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国营水产养殖企业是我国渔业战线上一支重要的力量，它在提供优良苗种，推广应用先进技术，开拓利用荒滩水面，活跃农村经济等方面起着骨干示范作用。为适应社会主义市场经济的发展，国营水产养殖企业面临着产权改造的必要。作者经调研考察，提倡实行股份合作制，希望通过对资产作价折股后形成“公私共有，国家优先”的格局，调动投资参加者的积极性，既保证国有资产的增益，又促使企业职工真正关心自身的劳动收益和股份权益。
State-owned aquaculture enterprises are an important force on the fishing front of our country. They play an exemplary role in providing excellent seed varieties, popularizing and applying advanced technologies, opening up and utilizing wasteland and water, and stimulating rural economy. In order to adapt to the development of the socialist market economy, state-owned aquaculture enterprises are faced with the need of property rights reform. After investigation and study, the author advocates the implementation of the joint-stock cooperation system and hopes to mobilize the enthusiasm of investors by forming a pattern of “public-private ownership and state prioritization” after discounting the assets, which will not only ensure the gain of state assets but also genuinely concern the employees Own labor income and stock rights and interests.