能源产业是国民经济中的基础性产业,要实现经济和社会又好又快地发展,能源建设必须先行一步。改革开放以来,中国经济快速发展的同时,也逐渐显现出随之而来的高消耗、高污染、自然环境遭受破坏等诸多问题。面对经济全球化的浪潮和日益增长的能源需求,中国开始寻求经济增长模式的全面转变。中央提出科学发展观和构建和谐社会、大力发展循环经济,推进资源合理利用,改善生态 Energy industry is a basic industry in the national economy. To achieve sound and rapid economic and social development, energy construction must take the first step. Since the reform and opening up, while China’s economy has been rapidly developing, many problems such as high consumption, high pollution and destruction of the natural environment have gradually emerged. Faced with the wave of economic globalization and increasing energy demand, China has begun to seek an all-round change in its economic growth model. The Central Government put forward the scientific concept of development and building a harmonious society, vigorously develop the circular economy, promote the rational use of resources and improve the ecology