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采油气井口装置、机械采气油设备、修井设备、油气田增产及提高采收率设备等是油气开发的主要技术装备。随着一些主要产油国相继进入开发的中后期，油田综合含水率不断上升，这对开发工艺技术和开发装备技术提出了更高的要求。本文对国外开发装备的特点和现状进行了介绍，并对其发展趋势进行预测，这对我国生产、研究部门有重要意义。
Oil and gas wellhead equipment, mechanical gas oil equipment, workover equipment, oil and gas field stimulation and recovery of oil recovery equipment is the main technology and equipment. With some major oil producing countries successively entering the middle and later stages of development, the comprehensive moisture content of the oil field is on the rise, which sets higher requirements on the development of process technology and development of equipment technology. This article introduces the characteristics and current situation of the overseas development equipment and forecasts its development trend, which is of great significance to our country’s production and research departments.