尤科斯问题其实质涵盖了经济、政治两方面的内容,称之为“尤科斯政治经济学”一点不为过。目前,俄罗斯经济很大程度上依靠石油,但是由于寡头的存在,政府对石油的控制很成问题,而尤科斯与国外财团的亲密关系,使得国有资源有被转移的危险。在这种情况下,普京势必要对寡头实施打击。 In essence, the issue of Yukos covers both economic and political aspects, which is called “Yukos political economy”. At present, the Russian economy relies heavily on oil, but due to oligarchs, the government’s control of oil is a problem. The close relationship between Yukos and foreign consortia puts the state-owned resources in danger of being diverted. Under such circumstances, Putin is bound to crack down on the oligarchs.