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“九一八”前夕,日焰嚣张,东三省岌岌可危,南京国民政府与东北地方政府共同制定了对日不抵抗与诉诸国际联合会的外交方针。这一方针是蒋介石和张学良在权衡利弊得失后作出的主动选择,其结果,致使东北军在强敌压境的关键时刻纪律涣散,毫无斗志,无任何应战的必要准备;并且导致事变爆发后东北军不抵抗,东三省不久被日本完全吞并。
On the eve of “September 18,” the Armageddon and the three northeastern provinces were in jeopardy. The Nanjing National Government and the northeastern local government jointly formulated the diplomatic guideline of not resisting Japan and resorting to the International Federation. This principle is the active choice made by Chiang Kai-shek and Chang Hsueh-liang in weighing the pros and cons. As a result, the Northeast Army was disciplined in the crucial moment of being a strong enemy and thus without any necessary preparation for any battle. It also led to the northeast The army did not resist and the three northeast provinces were soon completely annexed by Japan.