本文针对图书馆学这一名称的“先天不足”与“名实难副”的弊端提出 :图书馆学是研究文献信息与人的相互作用的科学。有鉴于此 ,应规范基本范畴、加强应用图书馆学研究和开拓专门图书馆学新领域 ;采取机械观与系统观、经验方法与理论方法、实证方法与思辩方法、定性方法与定量方法相结合的研究路径。 In this paper, in view of the shortcomings of “the inherent deficiencies” and “the real names and the hard facts” of the name of library science, this paper puts forward that: Library Science is a science that studies the interaction between documentary information and human beings. In view of this, we should standardize the basic categories, strengthen the application of library science and open up new areas of specialized library science; to adopt the mechanical concept and system, empirical and theoretical methods, empirical methods and methods of thinking, qualitative methods and quantitative methods combined The research path.