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弓形体病(Toxoplasmosis)是一种人畜共患传染病,它的病原体早在1910年被Laveran发现。本病广泛分布于世界各地。我国早在五十年代就从猫、兔、猪、鼠等动物分离出弓形体,六十年代发现人类病例。我国发现八兽弓形体的地区有闽、赣、陕、京、滇、沪、苏、辽、粤、桂、鄂、鲁、浙、川、湘、津、蒙、黑、皖、青、新等省市自治区。我省人群阳性率2.02％,畜间阳性率也较高。此病虽多数为隐性感染,出现症状也不少,先天性患儿死亡率很高,存活者常见先天性畸
Toxoplasmosis is a zoonotic disease whose pathogens were discovered back in 1910 by Laveran. The disease is widely distributed all over the world. As early as the 1950s, China isolated Toxoplasma from cats, rabbits, pigs and mice and found human cases in the 1960s. In our country, we found that the areas of Baxian Toxoplasma are Fujian, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Beijing, Yunnan, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Liaoning, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hubei, Shandong, Zhejiang, Sichuan, Hunan, Other provinces and autonomous regions. The positive rate of our province population was 2.02%, and the positive rate of domestic animals was also higher. Although most of the disease is recessive infection, there are many symptoms, high mortality in congenital children, survivors common congenital abnormalities