在佐拉·尼尔·赫斯顿的著名小说《他们眼望上苍》中,作者描述了一个黑人女性追求真爱的旅程。细读小说可以发现,作者在叙述故事的同时向读者展现了三种二元对立关系,即男人和女人的对立、黑人和白人的对立以及梦想与现实的对立。这三种二元对立丰富了故事的矛盾和冲突,不仅充实了故事内容,更增强了小说文本的张力。 In Zola Neil Heston’s famous novel “They See God,” the author describes a black woman’s journey to true love. Read the novel can be found, the author narrates the story at the same time to show readers three binary opposition, namely, the opposition of men and women, black and white opposition and dream and reality of the opposition. These three kinds of binary opposition enriched the contradictions and conflicts in the story, which not only enriched the story content, but also enhanced the tension of the novel text.