Heterodyne detection enhanced by quantum correlation

来源 :中国光学快报(英文版) | 被引量 : 0次 | 上传用户:javaoak
下载到本地 , 更方便阅读
声明 : 本文档内容版权归属内容提供方 , 如果您对本文有版权争议 , 可与客服联系进行内容授权或下架
论文部分内容阅读
Heterodyne detectors as phase-insensitive[PI]devices have found important applications in precision measurements such as space-based gravitational-wave[GW]observation.However,the output signal of a Pl heterodyne detector is supposed to suffer from signal-to-noise ratio[SNR]degradation due to image band vacuum and imperfect quantum efficiency.Here,we show that the SNR degradation can be overcome when the image band vacuum is quantum correlated with the input signal.We calculate the noise figure of the detector and prove the feasibility of heterodyne detection with enhanced noise per-formance through quantum correlation.This work should be of great interest to ongoing space-borne GW signal searching experiments.
其他文献
Based on the transverse second-harmonic generation[TSHG]effect,we demonstrate a method for in-situ modal inspection of nonlinear micro/nanowaveguides.Pumping lights are equally split and coupled into two ends of a single CdS nanobelt[NB].As pumping light
谐振式光纤陀螺(RFOG)是基于Sagnac效应产生的顺时针光路与逆时针光路的谐振频率差来测量旋转角速率的光学传感器.由于Sagnac效应极为微弱,RFOG常采用信号调制解调技术提高检测精度.首先介绍了基于正弦相位调制解调的RFOG的基本原理及衡量其性能的主要指标,详细推导了基于正弦相位调制解调的RFOG系统受散粒噪声制约的理论角度随机游走(ARW)的表达式,分析了调制参数包括调制频率和调制系数对理论ARW的影响.研究表明,在给定的激光功率及光纤环形谐振腔条件下,存在一组最佳的调制参数和解调相位,用于实现
The heterogeneous integration of silicon thin film and lithium niobate[LN]thin film combines both the advantages of the excellent electronics properties and mature micro-processing technology of Si and the excellent optical properties of LN,comprising a p
准分子激光器的放电过程是一个复杂的非线性过程,从而导致基于放电动力学建立的激光器放电能量模型的精度很难达到仿真研究和控制算法设计的需求.通过深度学习的方法,利用门控循环网络辨识准分子激光器放电能量模型.首先基于准分子激光器出光能量特性,选定所建立的门控循环网络的输入.然后根据门控循环神经网络的输入特性和输出特性建立适用于准分子激光器能量模型辨识的神经网络,并介绍了门控循环神经网络训练方法.最后利用实际采集的激光器的能量数据对门控循环神经网络进行训练.实验结果证明,本文所设计的门控循环神经网络收敛,辨识出来
大型激光装置要求KDP(Potassium Dihydrogen Phosphate,KH2PO4)晶体在加工阶段进行高精度定轴,以降低后续装调难度,提升批量装调效率.为此在加工阶段,提出一种在位检测反馈和多次调节逼近的晶轴角度校正策略,从原理上避免了校正精度严重依赖调节工装精度、重复装夹误差大、机床直线度引入误差等问题;并且为提升晶轴角度的校正效率,研制了电动控制的高精度吸盘角度调节工装,解决了校正角度大、精度要求高的难题.验证结果表明:采用研制的高精度吸盘角度调节工装,经过3轮次的迭代,可以将晶轴角度
提出一种二次涂覆增敏型弱反射光纤布拉格光栅(WFBG)水听器.把二次涂覆WFBG水听器看作三层复合材料构成的圆柱,采用待定系数法描述三层区域应力、应变、径向位移,根据径向位移、径向应力、轴向应力边界条件求得待定系数,获得光纤应变受声压影响的规律,进而得到光脉冲在光纤中的相位变化.制备直径为0.4 mm的高密度聚乙烯涂覆WFBG水听器,采用振动液柱法测试5,7.5,10 Hz频率下水听器的相位-声压灵敏度,与裸WFBG阵列比较,水听器增敏效果达40 dB.理论和实验结果表明,三层复合材料应力模型为WFBG阵
We proposed a nonlinear photoacoustic[PA]technique as a new imaging contrast mechanism for tissue thermal-nonlinearity characterization.When a sine-modulated Gaussian temperature field is introduced by a laser beam,in view of the temperature dependence of
基于亚波长结构对光场的调控作用,研制了单层金属线栅偏振元件.利用等效介质和严格耦合波分析(RCWA)理论确定了结构参数,使用有限时域差分(FDTD)法优化设计了 Si基底Al金属线栅结构,并通过多层减反射膜与金属线栅结构的匹配,降低了基底剩余反射率,提高了横磁(TM)波透过率.采用间歇镀Al法减少了辐射温度导致的胶栅形变,制备了具有高偏振性能的亚波长元件.经测试,所制备的线栅偏振元件在中波红外3~5 um波段的TM波透过率为89.1%,消光比为21.9 dB.
We demonstrate a novel method to control the free spectral range[FSR]of silica micro-rod resonators precisely.This method is accomplished by iteratively applying laser annealing on the already-fabricated micro-rod resonators.Fine and repeatable increasing
The pure-silica hollow-core fiber[HCF]has excellent thermostabilities that can benefit a lot of high-temperature sensing applications.The air-core microstructure of the HCF provides an inherent gas container,which can be a good candidate for gas or gas pr