五百年来的世界变化 ,本质上是源自欧洲现代化所引起的全球推进的结果。现代化是一个世界化的过程 ,随着现代化进入以科学技术为基础的经济全球化的到来 ,文化的融合与冲突日益强化。 2 1世纪是现代向后现代过渡人类社会信息化的关键时期 ,世界经济、国际政治和科学技术都进入新的发展周期 ,科学是世纪的核心问题 ,美国仍然企图主宰世界。面临着新的机遇和挑战 ,进入科技创新时期的中国 ,要关注科学革命的新特征 ,确立文化价值选择观念 ,发展新的科技模式 ,寻找新科学诞生的种子 ,为世界科学的发展作贡献 The changes in the world for five hundred years have essentially resulted from the global promotion of European modernization. Modernization is a process of globalization. With the advent of modernization into the economic globalization based on science and technology, the integration and conflicts of cultures are increasingly strengthened. The 21st century is a crucial period for the informatization of the transition from modern to post-modern human society. The world economy, international politics and science and technology have all entered a new cycle of development. Science is the core issue of the century. The United States still attempts to dominate the world. Faced with new opportunities and challenges, China entering the scientific and technological innovation period should pay attention to the new features of the scientific revolution, establish the concept of cultural value choice, develop new scientific and technological modes, find the seeds for the birth of a new science, and contribute to the development of world science