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目的 :了解陆海野战训练时陆军官兵情绪不稳定的原因 ,为心理干预提供依据。方法 :采用艾森克个性问卷 (EPQ)对 13 0 2名陆军参训官兵进行心理测试 ,应用自拟的“应激源调查表”和召开座谈会的形式 ,调查了解影响情绪的原因。结果 :陆军参训官兵情绪不稳定者占 12 6% ,倾向不稳定者占 14 2 %。两者与中国军人个性特征比较均具有显著性差异 (P <0 0 1)。其原因与训练环境、训练强度、人际关系、婚姻恋爱、躯体疾病等有关。结论 :对部分情绪不稳定的官兵 ,在高强度陆海野战训练前后是心理干预的重点
Objective: To understand the reasons for the instability of army officers and soldiers in the land-sea field training and provide the basis for psychological intervention. Methods: EQs (EPQ) was used to conduct psychological tests on 132 soldiers who participated in the army training. The questionnaire was used to investigate the causes of emotional distress. Results: The officers and soldiers of the army who participated in training were emotionally unstable and accounted for 12 6% and 14 2% respectively. There was a significant difference between the two characteristics and the Chinese soldiers personality characteristics (P <0.01). The reasons for the training environment, training intensity, interpersonal relationships, marital love, physical illness and so on. Conclusion: Some officers and soldiers who are emotionally unstable are the key points of psychological intervention before and after high-intensity land-sea training