社区一词是由社会学家滕尼斯提出来的。尽管目前对社区一词的定义还没有取得一致意见,但以下概念被多数人所认同:社区要有一个相对稳定、相对独立的地域界限或聚居场所;社区要有一定的社会关系为纽带,组织起来并且有相应数量的人口群体;社区应有一个能维护该地域和人群公共利益与秩序的管理机构,生活于该地区的人员具有一种地缘上的归属感和心理文化上的认同。随着我国城市化进程的不断加快,城市化规模不 The term community is put forward by the sociologist Tengnis. Although there is currently no consensus on the definition of the term community, the following concepts are accepted by the majority: Communities need to have a relatively stable and relatively independent geographical boundaries or places of settlement; Communities must have certain social connections as ties and organizations And have a corresponding population population. The community should have a management agency that can safeguard the public interests and order in the region and the population. The people living in the region have a sense of belonging and psycho-cultural identity. As China’s urbanization continues to accelerate, the scale of urbanization is not