随着人们对海洋的开发探索,围海工程、海上疏浚工程和海岸防护工程、波浪发电工程、深海资源开发工程等纷纷涌现。然而,这些工程建设之前都必须先经过室内模型试验、数值模拟和现场测验等手段进行研究论证,了解并掌握波浪等海洋环境动力因素的特性及其对工程结构的影响。 As people explore the development of the oceans, sea enclosing projects, sea dredging projects and coastal protection projects, wave power generation projects, deep-sea resource development projects have emerged. However, before the construction of these projects, we must first carry out research and demonstration through indoor model tests, numerical simulation and field tests to understand and master the characteristics of the dynamic factors such as waves and other marine environments and their impact on the engineering structure.