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名词谓语句作为现代汉语的基本句型之一,基本构成形式是:主语+谓语,名词谓语句的主语可以是名词、代词或名词性短语,动宾短语、主谓短语,谓语可以是名词或名词性短语,也可以是代词,数量词。结构特点是名词谓语句一般都很简短,主语和谓语的内部构造比较简单,很少出现独立成分、介词短语等,无论在口语还是在书面语中,都得到广泛的运用。
As one of the basic sentence patterns in modern Chinese, the nouns predicate is the subject + the predicate. The subject of the predicate can be a noun, a pronoun or a noun phrase, a verb-object phrase, a subject-predicate phrase, and a predicate can be a noun or a Nominal phrases, can also be pronouns, quantifiers. The structural features are that noun predicative sentences are generally short, subject and predicate internal structures are relatively simple, seldom appear independent components, prepositional phrases, etc., both in spoken and written language, are widely used.