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设计素描是随着现代设计教育的发展从绘画素描中脱胎而来,它的出现和发展是设计教育不断探索的结果。设计素描是艺术设计各专业方向的基础课程。随着艺术设计专业分类的精细化,要求设计素描课程紧密结合各专业方向特点制定相应的人才培养目标和教学方式。作者认为,设计素描教学在新材料、新技术不断发展并突破运用的今天,应该将教学的重点放到对学生设计思维、创新思维的培养上。在设计素描课程中充分结合室内设计专业特点运用启发式教学方式,可以极大激发学生的学习热情,引导学生建立创造性思维模式。
Design sketches come from drawing sketches with the development of modern design education. Its appearance and development are the result of continuous exploration of design education. Design sketch is the basic course of art design in various professional directions. With the refinement of the art design profession, it is required that the design sketch course should be closely combined with the characteristics of various professions to formulate corresponding personnel training objectives and teaching methods. The author believes that the design sketch teaching in the continuous development of new materials and new technologies and breakthroughs in the use of today’s teaching should focus on the design of students thinking, creative thinking training. The design sketch course fully combines the professional characteristics of interior design using heuristic teaching methods, which can greatly stimulate students’ enthusiasm for learning and guide students to establish creative thinking mode.