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互联网具有开放性、虚拟性、数字化、技术性、交互性的特性,网络所创造的平台,使作品催生出一种新型的传播方式,即将作品数字化,借助网络平台进行信息的交流和共享,完全脱离了传统意义上作品赖以寄托的载体,在实践中,这种新型的传播方式造成了著作权人和与公众之间新的利益冲突,作者对上传的作品采取了过于严格的技术措施予以保护,导致互联网中的著作权合理使用制度范围逐渐缩小,给公众的利益造成了损失。加强对网络中著作权的保护是大势所趋,平衡权利人与社会公众的利益,构建网络著作权的合理使用制度,对完善我国知识产权法律体系具有重要的意义。
The Internet is open, virtual, digital, technical and interactive. The platform created by the Internet has given birth to a new mode of communication, that is to digitize works and exchange and share information completely through the network platform In practice, this new form of communication creates a new conflict of interests between the copyright owner and the public. The author adopts overly strict technical measures to protect the uploaded works, As a result, the scope of fair use of copyrights in the Internet has been gradually reduced, which has caused losses to the public interest. It is an inevitable trend to strengthen the protection of copyrights in the Internet, balance the rights of rights holders and the general public, and establish a fair use system of Internet copyrights. This is of great significance to improving the legal system of intellectual property in China.