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提出了系统可靠性设计分析中人的行为及人为差错重要性问题．文章在分析人为差错的方式、类型、后果的基础上，讨论了其影响要素，并从收集行为数据入手，介绍描述人的行为和人为差错的Ｒｏｏｋ模型和统计计算方法，从而解决了系统可靠性中人的作用的定量计算问题．
The importance of human behavior and human error in system reliability design and analysis was proposed. Based on the analysis of the ways, types and consequences of human errors, the article discusses the influencing factors and starts with the collection of behavioral data to introduce the Rook model and statistical calculation methods that describe human behavior and human error, so as to solve the problems of system reliability The role of people in the quantitative calculation of the problem.