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众所周知,为保存最低限度的核打击能力,世界上拥有核武器的国家大都建立陆基(发射井及机动发射车)、空基和海基(重点是潜射型)三位一体的核力量体系,且重点更倾向于隐蔽性强、突击威力大的海基核力量。面对印度庞大的导弹研制计划、不断壮大的战斗轰炸机队和野心勃勃的核潜艇发展项目,巴基斯坦在获得并增强陆基和空中核打击能力的同时,也不得不做出这样一个艰难的抉择:发展海基核力量。不过,由于国际政治、国内经济及技术等诸多方面的限制,巴基斯坦发展海基核打击力量比发展陆基和空基核力量要艰难得多,进程也将缓慢得多。
As we all know, in order to preserve a minimum nuclear strike capability, most of the countries that possess nuclear weapons in the world have established nuclear trinity systems that are land-based (silos and mobile launch vehicles), space-based and sea-based (with a focus on submarine launching) More inclined to conceal strong, assault sea-based nuclear forces. In the face of India’s massive missile development program, its growing fighter-bombing fleet and its ambitious nuclear submarine development project, Pakistan has had to make such a difficult decision while acquiring and enhancing its land-based and air-core strike capabilities: development Sea-based nuclear force. However, due to many constraints in international politics, domestic economy and technology, it will be much more difficult for Pakistan to develop a sea-based nuclear strike force than to develop land-based and space-based nuclear forces. The process will also be much slower.