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文章对集体林权制度改革中公共财政支出的具体作用进行了估计。采用林改前的森林覆盖率作为工具变量,处理了各省不同时点进行集体林权制度改革的内生选择问题。估计结果显示,公共财政支持对森林覆盖率增加具有显著作用,并且对后进行集体林改省份的作用效果大于先进行集体林改的省份。
The article estimates the specific role of public finance expenditure in the reform of collective forest ownership system. The forest cover before forest reform was used as a tool variable to deal with the endogenous selection of collective forest tenure reform at different points in time. Estimates show that public financial support plays a significant role in increasing forest cover and has a greater effect on the post-conversion of collective forests than in the provinces where collective forest reform first took place.