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海洋发展是21世纪一个具有全局性、前瞻性、战略性的重大理论和实践问题。随着人类向海洋进军力度的加深,海洋人文社会分支学科悄然兴起,并出现杂交和整体化趋势。建设中国的海洋人文社会学科,是对复合型海洋人才缺乏的必然反应,也是中国重返海洋的大国责任。作者从学术史研究的角度,论述海洋人文社会学科的兴起及其意义,建构“海洋人文社会科学”体系的发展趋势,中国建设海洋人文社会学科的重要性。
The development of the oceans and seas is a major theoretical and practical issue of a global, forward-looking and strategic nature in the 21st century. With the deepening of humanity’s marching toward the sea, branches of humanities and social sciences in the oceans have quietly emerged, and hybridization and integration trends have emerged. The construction of China’s marine humanities and social sciences is an inevitable response to the lack of compound marine talents and a responsibility of the major powers that China returns to the oceans. From the perspective of academic history, the author discusses the rise of the humanities and social sciences in the oceans and its significance, the development trend of the “maritime humanities and social sciences” system, and the importance of building maritime humanities and social sciences in China.