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随着我国社会经济的快速发展,工业化城市化和生活方式的改变以及环境的恶化,特别是人口老龄化进程的加剧,我国慢性非传染性疾病的负担日益加重。其中恶性肿瘤成为危害居民健康和社会发展的最突出公共卫生问题。制定适合我国国情的有效防癌策略是卫生部门紧要的任务。肿瘤登记是全球卫生领域重要的信息收集方法,在大多数国家得到重视并广泛开展,成为肿瘤防治最基础的工作。肿瘤登记数据不仅反映一个地区肿瘤的疾病负担,为病因学提供依据,直观地评
With the rapid socio-economic development in our country, changes in industrialized urbanization and lifestyles, as well as the deterioration of the environment, especially the aging population, the burden of chronic non-communicable diseases in our country is becoming more and more burdensome. Among them, malignant tumors become the most prominent public health problems that endanger the health and social development of residents. Formulating an effective anti-cancer strategy that is suitable for China's national conditions is an urgent task for the health sector. Tumor registration is an important method of information collection in the field of global health. It has been taken seriously and widely in most countries and has become the most basic work of cancer prevention and control. Tumor registration data not only reflect the burden of disease in a region of the tumor, providing a basis for etiology, intuitively